Lesson XXVI Passive Voice There are different endings, for the Passive Voice. Sometimes the endings of the Active Voice are also used in the sense of the Passive. In forming the Passive Voice " ya " is added between the root and the endings. If the roots end in " a " and " aa ", they are often changed into " ii ". Examples :- Rakkha - ya - te = rakkhiiyate Daa - ya - te = diiyate Nii - ya - te = niiyate Su - ya - te = suuyate Paca - ya - te = pacayate = paccate Present Tense (Vattamaanaa) SING. PLU. 3. te ante paccate paccante 2. se vhe paccase paccavhe 1. e mhe pacce paccamhe Aorist (Ajjatanii) SING. PLU. 3. aa uu apaccaa, paccaa apaccuu, paccuu 2. se vha.m apaccise, paccise apaccivha.m, paccivha.m 1. a mhe apacca, pacca apaccimhe, paccimhe Perfect Tense (Hiiyattan() SING. PLU. 3. ttha tthu.m apaccattha apaccatthu.m 2. se vha.m apaccase apaccavha.m 1 I.m mhase apacci.m apaccamhase Benedictive (Pa-camii) SING. PLU. 3. ta.m anta.m paccata.m paccanta.m 2. ssu vho paccassu paccavho 1. e aamase pacce paccaamase Subjunctive or Conditional (Sattamii) SING. PLU. 3. etha era.m paccetha paccera.m 2. etho eyyavho paccetho pacceyyavho 1. eyya.m eyyaamhe pacceyya.m pacceyyaamhe Future Tense (Bhavissanti) SING. PLU. 3. ssate ssante paccissate paccissante 2. ssase ssavhe paccissase paccissasvhe 1. ssa.m ssaamhe paccissa.m paccissaamhe (Parokkhaa and Kaalaatipatti are not treated in this book.) Conjugation of " huu ", to be Present Tense SING. PLU. 3. hoti honti 2. hosi hotha 1. homi homa Aorist (Ajjatanii) SING. PLU. 3. ahosi, ahuu ahesu.m 2. ahosi ahosittha 1. ahosi.m,ahu.m ahosimhaa, ahumhaa Future Tense (Bhavissani) SING. PLU. 3. hessati, hehi hessanti 2. hessasi hessatha 1. hessaami hessaama Imperative (Pa-camii) SING. PLU. 3. hotu hontu 2. hohi hotha 1. homi homa Conditional (Sattamii) SING. PLU. 3. heyya heyya.m 2. heyyaasi heyyaatha 1. heyyaami heyyaama, heyya.m Future Tense (Bhavissanti) SING. PLU. 3. hessati, hehiti hessanti, hehinti 2. hessasi, hehisi hessatha, hehitha 1. hessaami, hehaami hessaama, hehaama Perfect (Hiiyattani) SING. PLU. 3. ahuvaa ahuvuu, ahuvu 2. ahuvo ahuvattha. 1. ahuva.m ahuvamha Conjugation of " asa ", to be Present SING. PLU. 3. atthi santi 2. asi attha 1. asmi, amhi asma, amha Aorist SING. PLU. 3. aasi aasi.msu, aasu.m 2. aasi aasittha 1. aasi.m aasimha Imperative SING. PLU. 3. atthu santu 2. aahi attha 1. asmi asma Conditional SING. PLU. 3. siyaa, assa siyu.m, assu 2. assa assatha 1. assa.m assaama